Federal Law No. 29 of 2006 (UAE) – Protecting the Rights of People of Determination
Overview
Federal Law No. 29 of 2006 is a key law in the UAE that ensures equal rights and opportunities for people of determination (individuals with disabilities). The law guarantees their full inclusion in society by prohibiting discrimination and requiring accessibility in education, employment, healthcare, and public services.
Key Provisions in Simple Terms
1. Equal Opportunities in Education
- Schools and training centres must provide accessible education, including materials in Braille, sign language, or other necessary formats.
- Students with disabilities should have the same learning opportunities as others in regular or specialised classes.
2. Employment Rights
- People of determination have the right to work in the government and private sectors without discrimination.
- Employers cannot terminate an employee solely because of a disability unless a medical committee confirms they are unfit for work.
3. Access to Healthcare & Social Services
- Free or subsidised medical care must be provided, including rehabilitation services.
- Abuse or neglect of people with disabilities is strictly prohibited.
4. Accessibility in Public Spaces & Digital Services
- The law supports policies like the UAE Universal Design Code to ensure buildings and transportation are accessible.
- Websites and digital services should also be inclusive, though businesses are advised against relying on quick-fix "accessibility widgets" that don’t fully comply with standards.
5. Support for Sign Language & Communication
- The UAE launched the Emirati Sign Language Dictionary to standardise communication for the hearing-impaired.
Important Dates
- Enacted in 2006, with updates reinforcing its provisions over the years.
- In 2017, the UAE introduced the National Policy for Empowering People of Determination to strengthen inclusion further.
Conclusion
This explanation simplifies Federal Law No. 29 of 2006, which ensures dignity, equality, and accessibility for people of determination in the UAE. For full details, refer to the official document here.