China - 1990

Law on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities (1990, as amended in China)

Overview

The Law on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities is a Chinese law designed to protect the rights and improve the quality of life for people with disabilities. First passed in 1990 and later amended, this law ensures that individuals with disabilities have equal opportunities in education, employment, healthcare, and social participation.

Key Provisions

Here are the main points of the law explained in simple terms:

  1. Equal RightsPeople with disabilities have the same rights as everyone else and should not face discrimination.
  2. EducationSchools must provide accessible education, and children with disabilities should have opportunities to learn alongside others whenever possible.
  3. Employment Employers are encouraged to hire people with disabilities, and workplaces should make reasonable accommodations for them.
  4. Healthcare The government supports medical care, rehabilitation, and assistive devices for people with disabilities.
  5. Accessibility Public buildings, transportation, and digital services should be made accessible to people with disabilities.
  6. Social Support The law promotes social welfare, financial aid, and community assistance for individuals with disabilities.

Important Dates

  • Enacted: December 28, 1990
  • Amended: Multiple updates over the years to strengthen protections

Conclusion

This explanation is based on the official document of the Law on the Protection of Persons with Disabilities (1990, as amended in China). 
For more details, please refer to the full text at: http://www.china.org.cn/english/government/207454.htm.