ACAA

Air Carrier Access Act of 1986 (ACAA)

What Is the Air Carrier Access Act?

The Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA) is a U.S. law that makes sure people with disabilities have equal access to air travel. It prohibits airlines from discriminating against passengers based on their disabilities and requires airlines to provide necessary accommodations.

Key Provisions of the ACAA

Here’s what the law requires, in simple terms:

  1. No Discrimination : Airlines cannot refuse to let someone fly just because they have a disability.
  2. Accessible Facilities : Airports and aeroplanes must be accessible, including ramps, lifts, and seating arrangements.
  3. Assistance for Passengers : Airlines must provide assistance to passengers with boarding, deplaning, and navigating through the airport.
  4. Service Animals : People with disabilities can travel with their service animals in the cabin.
  5. Communication Access : Airlines must assist passengers who are deaf, hard of hearing, blind, or have low vision.
  6. Damaged Mobility Aids : If an airline damages a wheelchair or other mobility device, they must repair or replace it.

Important Dates

  • The ACAA was passed in 1986.
  • Over time, the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has updated rules to strengthen protections for passengers with disabilities.

Based on Official Guidance

This explanation is based on the official U.S. Department of Transportation document. For more details, visit:
https://www.transportation.gov/airconsumer/passengers-disabilities